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Significant earthquake

This summarises a recorded earthquake only; it is not a warning or a prediction. Follow AFAD and the competent authorities for official statements and guidance.

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3.1

OFFSHORE NORTHERN CALIFORNIA

23 October 2026, 08:38:15 (+03) 2026-10-23 05:38:15 UTC

2 sources: EMSC, USGS ml
Magnitude
3.1 ml
Depth
10.0 km
Coordinates
40.5188, -125.3264
Data consistency
75/100

Regional activity (100 km)

Last 24 hours
0
Last 7 days
1
Last 30 days
15

Approximate energy released

≈ 0.7 t TNT

2.82e+9 J

Approximated with the Gutenberg–Richter relation (log E = 1.5 M + 4.8); depends on magnitude type. Gutenberg & Richter (1956).

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Community reports

Based on voluntary reports from users; not an instrumental measurement or official intensity. For official information follow AFAD and Kandilli Observatory announcements.

Impact information reported by sources

  • USGS Earthquake Hazards Program Tsunami flag: No

These values are automatic products of the respective agency, not an assessment by this platform. For tsunami warnings follow the Kandilli Observatory Regional Earthquake-Tsunami Monitoring Center and AFAD.

Nearby places

No records.

Nearby faults (50 km)

No mapped fault within 50 km.

Last year, within 100 km

16 earthquakes

By magnitude

  • M0 0
  • M1 0
  • M2 7
  • M3 8
  • M4 0
  • M5 1
  • M6 0
  • M7 0
  • M8+ 0

By depth

  • 0–10 km 6
  • 10–20 km 9
  • 20–40 km 1
  • 40–70 km 0
  • 70–150 km 0
  • 150+ km 0

Largest previous earthquakes within 100 km

Largest earthquakes in the platform catalogue and entries from historical catalogues (with citation).

Comparison with past records

…

No earlier earthquakes are recorded in this area.

  • Source:

Where does this earthquake come from?

Source comparison

Sources report different values.
Agency Magnitude Depth Time (UTC) Difference from master Original record
EMSC-CSEM Displayed
OFFSHORE NORTHERN CALIFORNIA
3.1 ml 10.0 km 05:38:15.292 Δt 0 sn · 0 km · ΔM 0 Original record
USGS Earthquake Hazards Program
70 km W of Ferndale, CA
3.4 ml 10.4 km 05:38:19.230 Δt 3.94 sn · 22.56 km · ΔM +0.3 Original record

This value summarises agreement between sources; it is not a measure of scientific accuracy. Euro-Mediterranean Seismological Centre (EMSC-CSEM) — CC BY 4.0 U.S. Geological Survey (USGS) Earthquake Hazards Program — Public domain (U.S. Government)

Revision history

  1. 23.10.2026 08:54:04 · EMSC · update

    depth: 10.4 → 10 latitude: 40.6178 → 40.5188 longitude: -125.0938 → -125.3264 magnitude: 3.4 → 3.1 time: 2026-10-23T05:38:19.230+00:00 → 2026-10-23T05:38:15.292+00:00

  2. 23.10.2026 08:54:04 · SISTEM · recompute

    depth: 10.4 → 10 latitude: 40.6178 → 40.5188 longitude: -125.0938 → -125.3264 magnitude: 3.4 → 3.1 time: 2026-10-23T05:38:19.230Z → 2026-10-23 05:38:15.292+00:00

  3. 23.10.2026 08:40:36 · SISTEM · recompute

    source count: 1 → 2 confirming sources: emsc → emsc,usgs

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