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Significant earthquake

This summarises a recorded earthquake only; it is not a warning or a prediction. Follow AFAD and the competent authorities for official statements and guidance.

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4.6

51 km N of Pante Makasar, Timor Leste

17 October 2026, 12:07:40 (+03) 2026-10-17 09:07:40 UTC

3 sources: EMSC, USGS, GFZ mb
Magnitude
4.6 mb
Depth
90.8 km
Coordinates
-8.7339, 124.3423
Data consistency
89/100

Regional activity (100 km)

Last 24 hours
0
Last 7 days
6
Last 30 days
14

Approximate energy released

≈ 120 t TNT

5.01e+11 J

Approximated with the Gutenberg–Richter relation (log E = 1.5 M + 4.8); depends on magnitude type. Gutenberg & Richter (1956).

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Community reports

Based on voluntary reports from users; not an instrumental measurement or official intensity. For official information follow AFAD and Kandilli Observatory announcements.

Impact information reported by sources

  • USGS Earthquake Hazards Program Tsunami flag: No

These values are automatic products of the respective agency, not an assessment by this platform. For tsunami warnings follow the Kandilli Observatory Regional Earthquake-Tsunami Monitoring Center and AFAD.

Nearby places

No records.

Nearby faults (50 km)

No mapped fault within 50 km.

Last year, within 100 km

19 earthquakes

By magnitude

  • M0 0
  • M1 0
  • M2 8
  • M3 6
  • M4 5
  • M5 0
  • M6 0
  • M7 0
  • M8+ 0

By depth

  • 0–10 km 0
  • 10–20 km 5
  • 20–40 km 3
  • 40–70 km 4
  • 70–150 km 6
  • 150+ km 1

Largest previous earthquakes within 100 km

Largest earthquakes in the platform catalogue and entries from historical catalogues (with citation).

Comparison with past records

…

No earlier earthquakes are recorded in this area.

  • Source:

Where does this earthquake come from?

Source comparison

Sources report different values.
Agency Magnitude Depth Time (UTC) Difference from master Original record
EMSC-CSEM
KEPULAUAN ALOR, INDONESIA
4.6 mb 90.0 km 09:07:41.280 Δt 0.54 sn · 4.16 km · ΔM 0 Original record
USGS Earthquake Hazards Program Displayed
51 km N of Pante Makasar, Timor Leste
4.6 mb 90.8 km 09:07:40.745 Δt 0 sn · 0 km · ΔM 0 Original record
GFZ GEOFON
Timor Region
4.9 mb 90.4 km 09:07:41.400 Δt 0.66 sn · 18.93 km · ΔM +0.3 Original record

This value summarises agreement between sources; it is not a measure of scientific accuracy. Euro-Mediterranean Seismological Centre (EMSC-CSEM) — CC BY 4.0 U.S. Geological Survey (USGS) Earthquake Hazards Program — Public domain (U.S. Government) GEOFON Program, GFZ Helmholtz Centre for Geosciences — CC BY 4.0

Revision history

  1. 18.10.2026 06:25:00 · EMSC · update

    depth: 90.8 → 90 latitude: -8.7339 → -8.7267 longitude: 124.3423 → 124.3794 time: 2026-10-17T09:07:40.745+00:00 → 2026-10-17T09:07:41.280+00:00

  2. 17.10.2026 12:25:30 · SISTEM · recompute

    depth: 90.8 → 90.84 source count: 2 → 3 review status: automatic → reviewed confirming sources: emsc,gfz → emsc,usgs,gfz preferred source: 3 → 4

  3. 17.10.2026 12:25:29 · SISTEM · recompute

    depth: 90.4 → 90.8 latitude: -8.882 → -8.7339 longitude: 124.256 → 124.3423 magnitude: 4.9 → 4.6 time: 2026-10-17T09:07:41.400Z → 2026-10-17 09:07:40.745+00:00 source count: 1 → 2 confirming sources: gfz → emsc,gfz preferred source: 5 → 3

  4. 17.10.2026 12:22:26 · GFZ · update

    depth: 84.3 → 90.4 latitude: -8.952 → -8.882 longitude: 124.315 → 124.256 magnitude: 5 → 4.9

  5. 17.10.2026 12:22:26 · SISTEM · recompute

    depth: 84.3 → 90.4 latitude: -8.952 → -8.882 longitude: 124.315 → 124.256 magnitude: 5 → 4.9

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